Principle-based ethics does not incorporate African ethics per se, although physicians’, and decision experts’ paternalism enhances the health-seeking behavior of Africa’s people, it interferes with their “rights”, “claims”, “power” and “privilege”, as well as their capabilities and functionings. This shows that Hohfeldian rights are a natural part of African ethics. Hand searching of selected printed journals and grey literature such as technical reports and conference proceedings were also accessed and briefed for further analyses. Whether ethical concepts of “responsibility” and “paternalism” should be more promoted and if so, what happens to their “functionings” and “being”? The author examined the literature on ethics, searched databases for reports and published papers in the English language. Whether the Hohfeldian incidents should be applied to Sub-Saharan Africa in measuring the degree of autonomy, capacity and informed consent, given the limited actual and medical education. In this regard, periodic review of how principle-based ethics is being integrated into the health-seeking behavior of Sub-Saharan Africa is essential to the capabilities and functionings of the people. Hohfeldian Incidents, Principle-Based Ethics, Capability, Functionings, African Traditional Ethics, Sub-Saharan AfricaĪBSTRACT: Principle-based ethics appears to be recent addition to Sub-Saharan Africa’s rights profile, although universal principles of morality have been part of the region from time immemorial. Juxtaposition of Hohfeldian Rights, Principle-Based Ethics, Functionings, and the Health-Seeking Behavior of Sub-Saharan AfricaĪUTHORS: Ishmael D. The series seems to be a way to let children explore coloring outside the lines and being creative.Sen, A. I bought it for my granddaughter and really want to keep it for myself.but she is five-and-a-half, and I'll let her have it. But it's so freeing and feels so great! I will definitely be buying more!!" - Cristina L. I'm almost ready to start a new one! Really, truly, the most fun we've had in a while! We don't always follow the pages exactly and often go off and do our own little thing, sticking to it as we feel. Bought some more as gifts for my young kids, they love the spontaneity of it, the destruction, and all around fun! Now my mom, sisters, and aunts all have one. " Bought one, LOVED it! Had so much fun with it. We are both artists (her by profession, me by hobby), but it doesn't seem matter what age, this is just simple fun and an easy way to get the creative juices flowing." - Maximum Verbosity My 27-year-old daughter saw it so I bought her this one as a little surprise, she is thrilled with it. "I bought the mini version of this book (I'm in my 40's) on a whim at the craft store one day. Yay for Keri Smith! Can't wait to see her other journals with a similar theme." - J. My teenage nieces also liked helping me destroy my journal so, I'm getting them each one for their birthdays. I brought my Journal of Destruction to an artist retreat and many artists not only helped me with a few pages but wrote down the book's information to order one for themselves. What other book asks you to destroy it with reckless abandon? Keri Smith had a wonderful eedom! Freedom to experiment without worry of the outcome. "I am an artist who bought this book for myself as a birthday gift and fell in love with it. It is a must have I say!! I would buy this again!" - Stephanie The chance to write a journal without ordinary rules, make journaling fun and exciting. It allows the creative side of the kid come out. It allowed her to be creative, destructive, rebellious, and not follow the rules of ordinary journals! Ok, so this journal sounds dangerous huh? Not at all. "I was a bit skeptical at buying this at first, but it was for a secrete santa gift for my daughter. If you are debating your purchase, please don't anymore!! It's $10, but turns into a priceless item!" - Alecia It decreased anxiety and increased my excitement about life. I absolutely love the idea of being able to do WHATEVER you want with this book. " I never even realized I was creative until this book came around.
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